A danger or an opportunity? Post-Copenhagen China and climate change
01 Jul 10
In the
latest edition of China Analysis,
published by the European Council on Foreign Relations and Asia Centre, we look
at how Beijing views climate policies in the wake of the Copenhagen conference.
China was blamed for forcing the conference into disarray and preventing a
binding commitment on carbon emissions. In Climate
policies after Copenhagen, the authors analyse the response to the
conference within China itself, as it faces the worst environmental position
imaginable, threatening its system and its interests.
China will
not sacrifice economic development and growth to enter international commitments,
but wants to restructure its economy towards low-carbon industries.
Beijing
believes a global move towards a low-carbon economy presents it with economic
opportunities for the future.
If Europe
doesn't fight for better international standards in these new industries, from
batteries to solar energy and ‘clean' vehicles, the future of environmental
technology could belong to the Chinese economy, just as it already does in
sectors like mobile phones.
China is
adept at manipulating systems to deal with climate change so it gains full
economic advantage from them. For instance Beijing is miles ahead of Europe in
formulating carbon taxes, and will make sure that such taxes work to its own
benefit.
For Beijing,
environmental diplomacy and its economy are more important than environmental
considerations.
Download the latest edition of China Analysis: Climate policies after
Copenhagenhere.
China Analysis
is also published in French. You can download the French version of Climate policies after Copenhagen on Asia
Centre's website.
You can also download previous editions of China Analysishere.
China Analysis represents the views of its authors,
not the collective views of ECFR and its council members or Asia Centre.
TheEuropean Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR)
is the first pan-European think-tank. Launched in October 2007, its
objective is to conduct research and promote informed debate across Europe
on the development of coherent and effective European values based foreign
policy. ecfr.eu
Asia Centre, founded in August 2005,
conducts research and organises debate on international relations and
strategic issues, as well as on the political and economic transformations
in the Asia-Pacific; promotes cooperation and second track dialogue with
partners in Asia, Europe and the world; publishes timely information and
analysis from the region, executive briefs and reports from our research
team. Asia Centre is based at Sciences Po (Paris), a leading university
for political and social sciences. http://www.centreasia.org/